Theriva Biologics Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2022 Operational Highlights and Financial Results

– Dosed the first patient in VIRAGE, a Phase 2b clinical trial of systemically administered VCN-01 in combination with chemotherapy for Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma –

– Dosed the first patient in the investigator sponsored Phase 1 clinical trial of VCN-01 for patients with brain tumors –

– Presented positive safety and pharmacokinetic data from the ongoing Phase 1b/2a clinical trial of SYN-004 (ribaxamase) in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant recipients at 2023 Tandem Meetings Transplantation & Cellular Therapy Meetings; Dosed the first patient in Cohort 2 –

– As of December 31, 2022, Theriva Biologics reports $41.8 million in cash, which is expected to provide runway into the third quarter of 2024 –

– Conference call and webcast to be held on Thursday, March 30th at 8:30 a.m. ET –

ROCKVILLE, Md., March 30, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Theriva Biologics (NYSE American: TOVX), a diversified clinical-stage company developing therapeutics designed to treat cancer and related diseases in areas of high unmet need, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year ended December 31, 2022, and provided a corporate update.

“In 2022, we delivered on key milestones that further validate the value of Theriva’s oncology-focused platform, advanced our systemically administered lead oncolytic adenovirus, VCN-01, and with cash runway into the third quarter of 2024, we believe we are well positioned to propel our clinical development program forward,” said Steven A. Shallcross, Chief Executive Officer of Theriva Biologics. “The dosing of the first patient in VIRAGE, our Phase 2b trial of VCN-01 in patients with newly-diagnosed metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), as well as the Phase 1 trial of VCN-01 in patients with brain tumors, represent important steps in our pursuit to address unmet needs for difficult-to-treat cancers. Now, a key priority is to build on our compelling Phase 1 outcomes and generate clinical data that establish VCN-01’s differentiated mechanism of action, and potential synergistic clinical benefit in combination with chemotherapy and immunotherapy in a range of clinical indications. We will also leverage our discovery platform to identify the next generation of potent OV products.”

Recent Program Highlights and Anticipated Milestones:

VCN-01:

  • In January 2023, the first patient was dosed in VIRAGE, the randomized, controlled, multicenter, open-label Phase 2b trial of VCN-01 in combination with standard-of-care chemotherapy (gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel) as a first line therapy in newly diagnosed metastatic PDAC patients. The first patient was dosed in Spain and the trial is expected to enroll 92 adults at sites across the US and EU.
  • In January 2023, the first patient was dosed in the investigator sponsored clinical trial of VCN-01 in patients with high-grade brain tumors who are scheduled for surgical resection. The trial is being conducted at St. James’s University Hospital, United Kingdom, in collaboration with the University of Leeds. If the results show that intravenous VCN-01 gains entry to brain tumors that are otherwise only accessible through surgery, this could be transformative for patients by providing a potential systemic line of treatment that may minimize or eliminate complicated brain surgery.
  • Anticipated milestones:
    • Hold a pre-IND meeting with the FDA (H2 2023) to discuss the clinical development and potential registration pathway for VCN-01 as an adjunct to chemotherapy in pediatric patients with advanced retinoblastoma.
    • Present additional data from the study of VCN-01 in combination with durvalumab in patients with recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (H2 2023).

SYN-004 (ribaxamase):

  • In February 2023, presented blinded safety and pharmacokinetic (PK) data from the ongoing Phase 1b/2a randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial of SYN-004 (ribaxamase) in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients for the prevention of acute graft-versus-host-disease (aGVHD). SYN-004 appeared to be well tolerated in HCT patients treated with IV meropenem and SYN-004 was not detected in blood samples from the majority of the evaluable patients. These data were presented at the 2023 Tandem Meetings: Transplantation & Cellular Therapy Meetings of ASTCT and CIBMTR.
  • In November 2022, announced the first patient was dosed in the second cohort of the SYN-004 study in allo-HCT patients.
  • Anticipated milestones:
    • Complete the second cohort of our Phase 1b/2a clinical study of SYN-004 for the prevention of acute graft-versus-host-disease in bone marrow transplant patients (Q1 2024).

Fourth Quarter and Full-Year Ended December 31, 2022 Financial Results

General and administrative expenses increased to $9.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, from $6.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. This increase of 50.8% is primarily comprised of increased expense related to the fair value of the contingent consideration, higher insurance costs, additional salary and benefits related to new headcount, public relations expenses, and VCN administrative expenses not included in the prior year, offset by a decrease in consulting and legal costs related to the VCN acquisition. The charge relating to stock-based compensation expense was $0.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. In addition, we expect general and administrative expenses to increase as we increase headcount and related overhead due to the VCN acquisition.

Research and development expenses increased to $11.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, from $7.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. This increase of 50% is primarily the result of increased clinical trial expenses related to VCN-01 not incurred in the prior year, offset by lower clinical and manufacturing expenses related to our Phase 1a clinical trial of SYN-020 and expenses related to our Phase 1b/2a clinical trial of SYN-004 (ribaxamase) in allogeneic HCT recipients. We anticipate research and development expense to increase as we continue enrollment in our VIRAGE Phase 2 clinical trial of VCN-01 in PDAC, and our ongoing Phase 1 clinical trial in retinoblastoma, expand GMP manufacturing activities for VCN-01, and continue supporting our VCN-11 and other preclinical and discovery initiatives. Research and development expenses also include a charge relating to non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $112,000 for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to $76,000 for the year ended December 31, 2021. In addition, we expect research and development expenses to increase as we incur higher clinical program costs for our VCN product candidates.

Other income was $471,000 for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to other income of $6,000 for the year ended December 31, 2021. Other income for the year ended December 31, 2022 and is primarily comprised of interest income of $512,000 offset by an exchange loss of $41,000. Other income for the year ended December 2021 was primarily comprised of interest income.

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $41.8 million as of December 31, 2022, compared to $67.3 million as of December 31, 2021.

Conference Call

Theriva Biologics will host a conference call on Thursday, March 30, 2022, at 8:30 a.m. ET to review the full-year 2022 operational highlights and financial results. Individuals may participate in the live call via telephone by dialing 1-877-451-6152 (domestic) or 1-201-389-0879 (international) and using the conference ID: 13736047. Participants are asked to dial in 15 minutes before the start of the call to register. Investors and the public can access the live and archived webcast of this call via the “Investors” section of the company’s website, https://www.therivabio.com, under “Events” or by clicking here, for 90 days after the call.

About Theriva Biologics, Inc.

Theriva Biologics (NYSE American: TOVX), is a diversified clinical-stage company developing therapeutics designed to treat cancer and related diseases in areas of high unmet need. The Company is advancing a new oncolytic adenovirus platform designed for intravenous (IV), intravitreal and antitumoral delivery to trigger tumor cell death, improve access of co-administered cancer therapies to the tumor, and promote a robust and sustained anti-tumor response by the patient’s immune system. The Company’s lead candidates are: (1) VCN-01, an oncolytic adenovirus designed to replicate selectively and aggressively within tumor cells, and to degrade the tumor stroma barrier that serves as a significant physical and immunosuppressive barrier to cancer treatment; (2) SYN-004 (ribaxamase) which is designed to degrade certain commonly used IV beta-lactam antibiotics within the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to prevent microbiome damage, thereby limiting overgrowth of pathogenic organisms such as VRE (vancomycin resistant Enterococci) and reducing the incidence and severity of acute graft-versus-host-disease (aGVHD) in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients; and (3) SYN-020, a recombinant oral formulation of the enzyme intestinal alkaline phosphatase (IAP) produced under cGMP conditions and intended to treat both local GI and systemic diseases. For more information, please visit Theriva Biologics’ website at www.therivabio.com.

Forward-Looking Statement

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In some cases forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “potential,” “continue,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” and similar expressions, and include statements regarding and include statements regarding cash being expected to provide runway into the first quarter of 2024, being well positioned to propel our clinical development program forward, generating clinical data that establish VCN-01’s differentiated mechanism of action and potential synergistic clinical benefit in combination with chemotherapy and immunotherapy in a range of clinical indications, leveraging our discovery platform to identify the next generation of potent OV products, the trial being conducted at St. James’s University Hospital, United Kingdom, in collaboration with the University of Leeds being transformative for patients and providing a potential systemic line of treatment that may minimize or eliminate complicated brain surgery if the results show that intravenous VCN-01 gains entry to brain tumors that are otherwise only accessible through surgery, holding a pre-IND meeting with the FDA (H2 2023) to discuss the clinical development and potential registration pathway for VCN-01 as an adjunct to chemotherapy in pediatric patients with advanced retinoblastoma, presenting additional data from the study of VCN-01 in combination with durvalumab in patients with recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (H2 2023), completing the second cohort of our Phase 1b/2a clinical study of SYN-004 for the prevention of acute graft-versus-host-disease in bone marrow transplant patients (Q1 2024) and research and development expenses increasing as we incur higher clinical program costs for our VCN product candidates.. These forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and assumptions as of the date of this press release and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations and assumptions from those set forth or implied by any forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, among others, the Company’s and VCN’s ability to reach clinical milestones when anticipated including the Company’s and VCN’s ability to reach clinical milestones when anticipated, including generating clinical data that establishes VCN-01’s differentiated mechanism of action and potential synergistic clinical benefit in combination with chemotherapy and immunotherapy in a range of clinical indications, the ability to leverage our discovery platform to identify the next generation of potent OV products, the ability of VCN-01 to gain entry to brain tumors that are otherwise only accessible through surgery, the ability to schedule a pre-IND meeting with the FDA (H2 2023) to discuss the clinical development and potential registration pathway for VCN-01 as an adjunct to chemotherapy in pediatric patients with advanced retinoblastoma, the ability to present additional data from the study of VCN-01 in combination with durvalumab in patients with recurrent/metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (H2 2023), the ability to complete the second cohort of our Phase 1b/2a clinical study of SYN-004 for the prevention of acute graft-versus-host-disease in bone marrow transplant patients (Q1 2024), the ability of VCN-01 as a potential means of enabling the use of immunotherapeutic agents in patients who are unresponsive to these cancer therapies, the Company’s ability to successfully combine and operate the business of the Theriva Biologics and VCN, the Company’s and VCN’s product candidates demonstrating safety and effectiveness, as well as results that are consistent with prior results; the ability to complete clinical trials on time and achieve the desired results and benefits, continuing clinical trial enrollment as expected; the ability to obtain regulatory approval for commercialization of product candidates or to comply with ongoing regulatory requirements, regulatory limitations relating to the Company’s and VCN’s ability to promote or commercialize their product candidates for the specific indications, acceptance of product candidates in the marketplace and the successful development, marketing or sale of the Company’s and VCN’s products, developments by competitors that render such products obsolete or non-competitive, the Company’s and VCN’s ability to maintain license agreements, the continued maintenance and growth of the Company’s and VCN’s patent estate, the ability to continue to remain well financed and the cash providing a runway into the first quarter of 2024, and other factors described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and its other filings with the SEC, including subsequent periodic reports on Forms 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. The information in this release is provided only as of the date of this release, and Theriva Biologics undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this release on account of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by law.

For further information, please contact:
Investor Relations:
Chris Calabrese
LifeSci Advisors, LLC
ccalabrese@lifesciadvisors.com
917-680-5608

Theriva Biologics, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands except share and par value amounts)

    December 31,   December 31,
    2022   2021
Assets            
             
Current Assets            
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 41,786     $ 67,325  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     3,734       1,533  
Total Current Assets     45,520       68,858  
             
Non-Current Assets            
Property and equipment, net     345       101  
Restricted cash     99        
Right of use asset     1,199       1,383  
In-process research and development     19,150        
Goodwill     5,525        
Deposits and other assets     23       23  
Total Assets   $ 71,861     $ 70,365  
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity            
             
Current Liabilities:            
Accounts payable   $ 915     $ 524  
Accrued expenses     1,496       1,928  
Accrued employee benefits     1,403       978  
Contingent consideration, current portion     2,973        
Loans payable-current     57        
Operating lease liability     216       124  
Total Current Liabilities     7,060       3,554  
             
Non-current Liabilities            
Non-current contingent consideration     7,211        
Loan Payable – Long term     221        
Deferred tax liabilities, net     1,618        
Lease liability – Long term     1,187       1,403  
Total Liabilities     17,297       4,957  
             
Commitments and Contingencies            
Temporary Equity            
Series C convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 authorized;275,000 issued and outstanding     2,006        
Series D convertible preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 10,000,000 authorized;100,000 issued and outstanding     728        
Stockholders’ Equity:            
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 15,844,294 issued and 15,124,061 outstanding at December 31, 2022 and 13,204,487 issued and 13,204,254 outstanding at December 31, 2021     16       13  
Additional paid-in capital     343,750       336,679  
Treasury stock at cost, 720,000 shares, at December 31, 2022     (288 )      
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (679 )      
Accumulated deficit     (290,969 )     (271,284 )
Total Stockholders‘ Equity     51,830       65,408  
             
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity   $ 71,861     $ 70,365  

Theriva Biologics, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

    For the year ended
    December 31,
    2022   2021
Operating Costs and Expenses:            
General and administrative   $ 9,858     $ 6,474  
Research and development     11,723       7,800  
Total Operating Costs and Expenses     21,581       14,274  
Loss from Operations     (21,581 )     (14,274 )
Other Income:            
Exchange loss     (41 )      
Interest income     512       6  
Total Other Income     471       6  
             
Net Loss before income taxes     (21,110 )     (14,268 )
Income tax benefit     1,425        
Net Loss     (19,685 )     (14,268 )
             
Net Loss Attributable to Non-controlling Interest           (1 )
             
Net Loss Attributable to Theriva Biologics, Inc. and Subsidiaries   $ (19,685 )   $ (14,267 )
             
Effect of Warrant exercise price adjustment     (340 )      
Series A Preferred Stock Dividends           (24 )
Series B Preferred Stock Dividends           (1,496 )
Effect of Series A Preferred Stock price adjustment           (7,402 )
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders   $ (20,025 )   $ (23,189 )
             
Net Loss Per Share – Basic and Dilutive   $ (1.31 )   $ (1.90 )
             
Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period – basic and dilutive     15,327,328       12,187,504  
             
Net Loss     (19,685 )     (14,268 )
Loss on foreign currency translation     (679 )      
Total comprehensive loss     (20,364 )     (14,268 )
Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest           (1 )
Comprehensive loss attributable to Theriva Biologics, Inc. and Subsidiaries     (20,364 )     (14,267 )

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